A tarpaulin, commonly referred to as a tarp, is a large, durable piece of fabric or synthetic material that is used to protect equipment, materials, and other items from weather elements like rain, snow, and sunlight. Tarps are made from flexible, water-resistant materials that can be easily laid over or secured around objects.
Material Types for Tarps
The most common materials used to make tarps include:
Polyethylene Tarps
Made from durable polyethylene plastic, these Tarpaulins are waterproof, UV-resistant, and inexpensive. They are best for lighter-duty uses. Polyethylene is a versatile and affordable material. Tarps made from polyethylene plastic are lightweight, pliable, and weather-resistant.
Polyester Tarps
Strong, tear-resistant tarps made of polyester thread. Polyester tarps are woven with heavy-duty polyester thread, making them very tear-resistant and durable even in harsh conditions. While more expensive initially than polyethylene tarps, polyester tarps can withstand years of heavy use and exposure to the elements before needing replacement.
Vinyl Tarps
Produced from polyvinyl chloride (PVC), vinyl tarps are completely waterproof and withstand wear well. Vinyl tarps offer 100% waterproof protection, as they are fully non-porous and liquid-tight. The dense vinyl material does not stretch or tear easily. However, vinyl tarps tend to be hotter and less breathable than other options.
Uses for Exterior and Job Site Tarps
Tarps have many useful applications for exterior areas and job sites due to their weatherproof and protective properties:
Protect Equipment and Tools
Tarps can shield expensive or sensitive equipment, tools, and machinery from rain, snow, dirt, dust, and UV damage while they are being stored outside or on the job site.
Cover Materials and Supplies
Materials that may be degraded by outdoor elements like lumber, metal, gravel, mulch, sand, and other supplies can be covered and protected with sturdy Heavy Duty Tarpaulin.
Make Temporary Shelters
In a pinch, tarps can be used to quickly erect temporary tents, canopies, or lean-tos for shelter on the job site or while camping/hunting outdoors.
Protect Vehicles
Tarps help safeguard vehicles like work trucks, trailers, ATVs, and boats from rain, pollen, bird droppings, and other contaminants when stored outdoors or during transport.
Cover Holes and Openings
On construction sites, tarps can cover holes in the ground, foundations, or roofs to avoid accidental falls or protect worksites from weather until completion.
Material Durability for Outdoor Use
One of the most important factors is the tarp material and its durability for exterior and job site conditions:
UV Resistance
Tarps used outside need strong resistance to deterioration from ultraviolet sunlight exposure over time.
Tear and Puncture Resistance
Reinforced materials like polyester withstand accidents from tools, branches, and other sharp objects better than vinyl or plastic.
Weight and Thickness
Heavier, thicker tarps made from reinforced materials will last longer but may be less portable. Lighter tarps are more practical for frequent use.
Maintenance and Care of Exterior Tarps
With proper maintenance and care, exterior tarps can last several years even with heavy use. Here are some tips:
Storage Recommendations
Store tarps cleaned and dry, in a cool area out of direct sunlight when not in use. UV light breaks down Tarpaulin Sheet materials over time. Fold tarps tightly, roll, and tie closed to minimize surface areas exposed to light.
Cleaning Instructions
Brush or rinse off surface dirt with a hose or pressure washer. For tougher stains like oil or grease, use a degreasing cleaner and scrub brush. Let air dry completely before storage to prevent mildew.
Regular Cleaning
Regular cleaning prevents dirt and debris buildup that can accelerate the deterioration of tarp materials. Avoid chemical cleaners on vinyl as they may cause it to crack. Never machine wash tarps, as the agitation can cause fraying of edges and tears in the fabric.
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